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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoconcept</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Концепт: философия, религия, культура</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Concept: philosophy, religion, culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-8831</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0540</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МГИМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2541-8831-2025-3-35-106-126</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoconcept-1045</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖКУЛЬТУРНАЯ КОММУНИКАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES. INTERCULTURAL COMMNUNICATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Интеграция, мультикультурализм, национальная идентичность: миграционная дискуссия в СМИ Дании (1990-е – 2010-е гг.)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Integration, Multiculturalism, National Identity: The Migration Debate in The Danish Media (1990s – 2010s)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7797-6883</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлова</surname><given-names>Г. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlova</surname><given-names>G. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаянэ Корюновна Орлова — кандидат филологических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры языков стран Северной Европы и Балтии</p><p>119454, Москва, проспект Вернадского, 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gayane K. Orlova — PhD in Philology, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of North European and Baltic languages</p><p>76, Prospect Vernadskogo, Moscow, Russia, 119454</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">g.orlova@inno.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4874-4614</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Немцева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nemtseva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анастасия Алексеевна Немцева — кандидат филологических наук, старший преподаватель кафедры германской и кельтской филологии</p><p>119991, Москва, Ленинские горы, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia A. Nemtseva — PhD in Philology, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Germanic and Celtic Philology</p><p>1, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, Russia, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anastdansk@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>126</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Орлова Г.К., Немцева А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Орлова Г.К., Немцева А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Orlova G.K., Nemtseva A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://concept.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/1045">https://concept.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/1045</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена анализу публичной дискуссии по вопросам миграционной политики, интеграции, культурной идентичности и национального самосознания в датской прессе 1990-х — 2010-х гг. Цель исследования — выявление общих тенденций дискуссии и её корреляции с развитием политической ситуации. Актуальность обращения к теме связана со значением исследуемого явления для характера проводимой в настоящее время национальной миграционной политики. Исследование опиралось на метод контент-анализа. На основании изучения обширного массива текстов датских СМИ и социальных медиа были выделены общие тенденции дискуссии о миграции и национальной и культурной идентичности, рассматриваемых как единый тематический блок, проанализирована ее роль для последующих политических изменений в стране. Анализ полученных данных показал, что на протяжении 30 лет «миграционная» дискуссия меняла характер на фоне перемен в социальной и политической жизни общества в сторону постепенного ужесточение риторики. Одновременно на этом информационном фоне в течение длительного времени происходило ужесточение законодательства в сфере миграции. Были выделены этапы развития дискуссии, прослежена связь между триггерными событиями и изменениями в характере дискуссии и затрагиваемых тем. К таким событиями принадлежат явления разного порядка: расширение миграционных потоков, законодательные инициативы в сфере миграционной политики, появление новых партий, теракты, — общим для которых является прямое влияние на восприятие коренным населением страны мигрантов. В заключении делается вывод о взаимном влиянии публичной дискуссии и политической реальности. Несмотря на то, что «миграционная» тема традиционна была опорной в предвыборной повестке партий правого толка, основным выгодоприобретателем дискуссии в конечном счете стала правящая Социал-демократическая партия, представители которой правильно оценили текущую ситуацию и выбрали удачный момент для изменения предвыборной повестки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the debate on migration policy, integration, and cultural and national identity in the Danish media during the 1990s–2010s. The relevance of the study is determined by the significance of this phenomenon for the current national migration policy. The purpose of the study is to examine trends in the public debate on migration and national identity, and to reveal a correlation between the mass media coverage and political development in the country over those decades. To achieve this goal, the study fulfills the following objectives: outlines the background of the issue; points out key directions in the debate; identifies the main viewpoints and traces their evolution during the debate; detects links between the debate and the political process, as well as its role in shaping subsequent political developments in the country. The work, based on a large corpus of Danish press and social media texts, employs the method of content analysis. The chosen chronological framework is justified by the fact that during this period the migration debate in Denmark became particularly dynamic and intense, leading to significant political and administrative changes. Thirty years of public debate have had an impact on both public opinion and national policies towards foreigners. The study revealed that over the course of three decades the migration debate evolved alongside changes in Denmark’s social and political life, with rhetoric gradually tightening. At the same time, within this context, migration legislation was steadily tightened. The stages of the debate’s development were identified, and the connection between key trigger events and changes in the nature and themes of the discussion were traced. Such events include phenomena of different orders: the expansion of migration flows, legislative initiatives in the sphere of migration policy, the emergence of new parties, terrorist attacks — all of which directly influenced the perception of migrants by the native population of the country. The study concludes that there is a mutual influence between public debate and political reality. Although migration had traditionally been a key issue for right-wing parties, the major beneficiary of the debate was the Social Democratic Party — which recognized the situation and chose the right moment to shift its policy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Дания</kwd><kwd>СМИ</kwd><kwd>публичная дискуссия</kwd><kwd>миграционная политика</kwd><kwd>национальнокультурная идентичность</kwd><kwd>мультикультурализм</kwd><kwd>интеграция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Denmark</kwd><kwd>media</kwd><kwd>public debate</kwd><kwd>migration policy</kwd><kwd>national identity</kwd><kwd>cultural identity</kwd><kwd>multiculturalism</kwd><kwd>integration</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бадаева А. С. 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