mgimoconceptКонцепт: философия, религия, культураConcept: philosophy, religion, culture2541-88312619-0540МГИМО10.24833/2541-8831-2018-3-7-58-69mgimoconcept-162Research ArticleФИЛОСОФИЯRESEARCH ARTICLES. PHILOSOPHYПОНЯТИЕ ВЛАСТИ ИЛИ ТО, ЧТО ОСТАЛОСЬ ОТ НЕЁ В «ТРИХОТОМИЧЕСКОЙ КАТЕГОРИЗАЦИИ» РОБЕРТА ГИЛПИНА: ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ И ФИЛОСОФСКИЕ ПОЗИЦИИ В МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЙ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ ЭКОНОМИИ И ОСНОВАНИЯ ДЛЯ ИХ ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКОГО СЛИЯНИЯTHE NOTION OF POWER OR WHAT IS LEFT OUT IN ROBERT GILPIN’S ‘TRICHOTOMOUS CATEGORISATION’: THEORETICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL POSITIONS IN INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY AND THE GROUND FOR THEORETICAL MERGERКиркхэмК.KirkhamK.

к.полит. н., доцент, преподаватель Лондонского Королевского колледжа

PhD Candidate, Teaching Assistant, King’s College in London, United Kingdom

Ksenia.kirkham@kcl.ac.ukЛондонский Королевский колледжРоссияKing’s College in LondonRussian Federation201830092018035869Copyright © Киркхэм К., 20182018Киркхэм К.Kirkham K.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://concept.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/162

Целью статьи является способствование философскому осмыслению проблем международной политической экономии. Философские концепты различных подходов к проведению исследований в политэкономии демонстрируют, что всяческое их разделение условно, их границы не непроницаемые, а проницаемые. Чтобы упростить проблему, некоторые авторы учебников политэкономии следуют “трихотомической категоризации” Роберта Гилпина, иначе, разделению политэкономической теории на реализм, либерализм и марксизм/структурализм. Но это не позволяет чётко определить культурные и исторические корни политической экономии, игнорирует альтернативные философские подходы к ней и отрицает возможность теоретических слияний между ними. С опорой на понятие власти в статье изучаются возможные пути преодоления упомянутого трихотомического теоретического разделения, делается попытка найти почву для их теоретического взаимопроникновения. В работе формулируется вывод о том, что теоретические границы указанных концептов могут быть преодолены путём слияния различных понятий (“горизонтальное” слияние) или путём сближения одних и тех же явлений различными эпистемологическими способами (“вертикальное” слияние).

The article aims at contributing to philosophical understanding of issues in international political economy (IPE). The philosophical formations of different approaches to conducting research in IPE demonstrate that all its divisions are conditional, with permeable rather than impenetrable boundaries. To simplify introduction, some IPE textbooks follow Robert Gilpin’s “trichotomous categorisation”, or theoretical division of the field into realism, liberalism and Marxism/structuralism, which fails to clearly define cultural and historical roots, ignores alternative philosophical approaches to IPE, and denies the possibility of theoretical mergers. With the main focus on the notion of power, this article aims at exploring the possible ways to overcome this trichotomous theoretical division, making the attempt to find ground for theoretical merger. The paper concludes that the theoretical boundaries can be transcended by merging different concepts (a “horizontal” merger), or by approaching the same phenomena in different epistemological ways (a “vertical” merger).

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.