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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoconcept</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Концепт: философия, религия, культура</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Concept: philosophy, religion, culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-8831</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0540</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МГИМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2541-8831-2022-2-22-119-137</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoconcept-635</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖКУЛЬТУРНАЯ КОММУНИКАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES. INTERCULTURAL COMMNUNICATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние неолиберализма на модели научной коммуникации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Impact of Neoliberalism on Models of Science Communication</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крынжина</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krynzhina</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марина Давидовна Крынжина — кандидат философских наук, доцент кафедры международной журналистики</p><p>119454, Москва, проспект Вернадского, 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina D. Krynzhina — PhD in Philosophy, Associate Professor of the International Journalism Department</p><p>76, Prospect Vernadskogo, Moscow, Russia, 119454</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.krynzhina@inno.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>119</fpage><lpage>137</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крынжина М.Д., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крынжина М.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krynzhina M.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://concept.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/635">https://concept.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/635</self-uri><abstract><p>Национальная наука трансформируется под влиянием глобализационных процессов, которые хотя и не всецело, но преимущественно продиктованы господствующей в развитых и ряде развивающихся стран неолиберальной идеологией. Термин «неолиберализм», который начал использоваться в середине XX в., описывает доктрину, включающую в себя набор политических, экономических и идеологических шагов. В статье исследуется влияние неолиберального поворота в науке на процесс взаимодействия науки и общества. Обосновано, что особое влияние на вектор развития моделей научной коммуникации оказывает неолиберальная идеология. Научные коммуникации — это сложная и спорная область, которая охватывает широкий спектр вопросов от фактического распространения научных исследований до новых моделей общественного участия, посредством которых непрофессионалы поощряются к участию в научных дебатах и политике. Научные коммуникации как процесс продвижения научного знания за пределы научного сообщества до сих пор недостаточно хорошо изучены отечественными исследователями. В международном научном сообществе и российском научном поле до недавнего времени понимание задач научной коммуникации сильно разнилось. Однако тенденции развития научной коммуникации позволяют выделять общие черты этого процесса в разных странах и выявлять факторы влияния неолиберализма на этот процесс. Неолиберальная идеология поощряет создание государством таких условий, при которых граждане принимают активное участие в решении научных вопросов, а исследователи, отвлекаясь от занятий «чистой» наукой, начинают сами заботиться о перспективах коммерциализации и эффективном развитии своей научной деятельности. Системы взаимодействия науки и общества рассмотрены с точки зрения наиболее распространённой в академическом дискурсе классификации М. Букки по трём моделям: дефицита, диалога и вовлечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p> National science is being transformed under the influence of global processes, which are mainly, although not entirely, dictated by the dominance of neoliberal ideas in a wide range of developed and developing countries. The term neoliberalism, (or neo-liberalism), which was coined in the 20th century, offers recommendations that include a set of political, economic, and ideological actions. The article examines the impact of the neoliberal turn in science on the process of interaction between science and society. It is substantiated that this affects the development of vector models for the spread of scientific neoliberal ideology. Academia is a research field that deals with a wide range of issues from actual dissemination of scientific research to the models of involving new constituencies, in which non-professionals are encouraged to participate in research via scientific discussions and polls. Academia is a global and debatable topic to be discussed. It should be noted that scientific communications as a process of promoting scientific knowledge outside the scientific communities have not been thoroughly studied by domestic researchers yet. In the international scientific community and the Russian scientific field, until recently, the understanding of the tasks of scientific communication varied greatly. However, the development of scientific communities is widespread in different countries and reveals the impacts of neoliberalism research on this process. The neoliberal initiative encourages the creation of conditions in which, firstly, citizens take an active part in solving scientific issues. And secondly, the prestige of the pursuit of pure science does not deter researchers from promoting commercialization and the free development of their scientific activity. The peculiarities of interaction between science and society are regarded from the point of view of the Italian sociologist Massimiano Bucchi. Distinguished in academic discourse for his classification of relationships among science, technology, and society, M. Bucchi specifies three patterns for such relationships: deficit, dialogue, and completion.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неолиберализм</kwd><kwd>научные коммуникации</kwd><kwd>научная политика</kwd><kwd>гражданская наука</kwd><kwd>открытая наука</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neoliberalism</kwd><kwd>science communication</kwd><kwd>science policy</kwd><kwd>citizen science</kwd><kwd>open science</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аблажей А.М. Концепция неолиберальной науки в западной социальной мысли // Вестник Новосибирского государственного университета. Серия: Философия. — 2012. — Т. 10, No 2. — С. 74–81.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ablazhey, A. M. (2012) ‘The Concept of Neo-Liberal Science in Western Social Thought’, Vestnik Novosibirskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 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