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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoconcept</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Концепт: философия, религия, культура</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Concept: philosophy, religion, culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-8831</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0540</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МГИМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2541-8831-2022-4-24-115-137</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoconcept-703</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КУЛЬТУРА И ИСКУССТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES. CULTURE &amp; ART</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Научно-фантастические сериалы «Звёздный путь» и «Вавилон 5» как формы конструирования политической и мемориальной культур</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Science Fiction Series Star Trek and Babylon 5 as Forms of Political and Memorial Cultures Construction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3819-3103</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирчанов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kyrchanoff</surname><given-names>M. W.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максим Валерьевич Кирчанов — доктор исторических наук, доцент кафедры регионоведения и экономики зарубежных стран Факультета международных отношений, доцент кафедры истории зарубежных стран и востоковедения Исторического факультета</p><p>394063, Воронеж, Университетская пл. 1. (Россия)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maksym W. Kyrchanoff — Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Regional Studies and Foreign Countries Economies, Faculty of International Relations, Associate Professor of the Department of History of Foreign Countries and Oriental Studies, Historical Faculty</p><p>1, Universitetskaya square, Voronezh, Russia, 394063 (Russia)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maksymkyrchanoff@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>115</fpage><lpage>137</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кирчанов М.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кирчанов М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kyrchanoff M.W.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://concept.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/703">https://concept.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/703</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена рассмотрению сериалов «Звёздный путь» и «Вавилон 5» в качестве сегментов американской политической культуры и коллективной памяти. Цель исследования — проследить особенности развития коллективной исторической памяти на материале американской массовой культуры (представленной этими сериалами). На примере кейса актуализации политической проблемы через её визуализацию «в фантастическом мире» обсуждаются вопросы допустимости внешнего воздействия более развитых обществ на менее развитые; а также конкретные пути ассимиляции «политического» в визуальных дискурсах массовой культуры. Методологическую основу исследования составили принципы, предложенные в рамках мемориального поворота и анализа политики памяти в парадигме интеллектуальной истории. Новизна работы состоит в определении общих и уникальных особенностей и направлений ассимиляции «политического», редуцированного до проблемы вмешательства/невмешательства в современной массовой культуре и исторической памяти. В статье проанализированы 1) модусы актуализации политических и социальных различий между обществами в сериалах «Звёздный путь» и «Вавилон 5», 2) политические и идеологические измерения вмешательства через призму массовой культуры, а также аспекты функционирования различных мемориальных культур, возникших как следствие такого вмешательства, 3) проблемы памяти как травмы, полученной в результате вынужденного взаимодействия воображённых обществ, имеющих различные идентичности, в контекстах вероятного развития коллективной мемориальной культуры и преодоления «неудобного прошлого» через формирование компромиссного мнемонического канона. Показан вклад сериалов «Звёздный путь» и «Вавилон 5» как элементов массового культурного дискурса в 1) дискуссии о развитии западной политической культуры, 2) изменение концептов Самости и Инаковсти, 3) ревизию прошлого в массовой культуре как форме исторической памяти, альтернативной другим её версиям, основанным на сознательно поддерживаемой социальной и культурной амнезии. Результаты исследования позволяют предположить, что ассимиляция «политического» в масс-культурном дискурсе стала 1) одним из стимулов идеологических модификаций и трансформаций современного общества, 2) формой продвижения принципов политической корректности и толерантности как её системных характеристик, 3) попыткой ревизии мемориального канона и интеграции в него альтернативного видения истории, основанного на актуализации маргинализированных пластов коллективной памяти.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The author analyzes Star Trek and Babylon 5 series as segments of American political culture and collective memory. The purpose of the article is to analyze how American popular culture, represented by the TV series, actualizes and visualizes the problems of the admissibility / inadmissibility of external influence / non-influence of more developed societies on less developed ones and demonstrates the features of collective memory developments. The author studies the assimilation of the political in the visual discourses of mass culture. Methodologically, the article is based on the principles proposed in the memorial turn and the analysis of the politics of memory within the paradigm of intellectual history. The novelty of the study lies in the analysis of common and unique features and directions of assimilation of the political, reduced to the problems of interference / nonintervention, in modern mass culture and historical memory. The article considers 1) the modes of actualization of political and social differences between societies in Star Trek and Babylon 5 TV series; 2) the political and ideological dimensions of intervention through the prism of mass culture and aspects of the functioning of various memorial cultures; 3) the problems of memory as the trauma received during the forced interaction of imagined societies with different identities in the contexts of the development of collective memories and the uncomfortable past revision through the formation of a compromise memorial canon. The article shows the contribution of the series as elements of mass cultural discourse to the development of Western political culture and of Selfness and Otherness concepts, and indicates their role in the revision of the past in popular culture. The results of the study suggest that the assimilation of the political in mass cultural discourse became both an incentive for ideological modifications and transformations of modern society, and a form of promoting the principles of political correctness and tolerance as its systemic characteristics. Moreover, it can be viewed as an attempt to revise the memorial canon and to enhance it by alternative visions of history, based on the revitalization of marginalized collective memories.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>массовая культура</kwd><kwd>сериалы</kwd><kwd>сериал Звёздный путь</kwd><kwd>сериал Вавилон 5</kwd><kwd>политическая культура</kwd><kwd>идентичность</kwd><kwd>память</kwd><kwd>контакт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>popular culture</kwd><kwd>TV series</kwd><kwd>Star Trek</kwd><kwd>Babylon 5</kwd><kwd>political culture</kwd><kwd>identity</kwd><kwd>contact</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кирчанов М.В. Когда нации вспоминают: что, где и как. 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