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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimoconcept</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Концепт: философия, религия, культура</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Concept: philosophy, religion, culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-8831</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0540</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МГИМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2541-8831-2023-2-26-7-18</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimoconcept-761</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОСОФИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES. PHILOSOPHY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Античное понимание времени и предпосылки современного историзма</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ancient Understanding of Time and the Background of Contemporary Historicism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4235-7254</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горин</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorin</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горин Дмитрий Геннадьевич — доктор философских наук, профессор кафедры политического анализа и социально-психологических процессов</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., 28, корп. 1, ауд. 340. (Россия)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry G. Gorin — Doctor of Philosophy, Professor at the Department of Political Analysis and Socio-Psychological Processes</p><p>Office 340, 28-1, Stremyanny lane, Moscow, Russia, 117997 (Russia)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dm.gorin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горин Д.Г., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горин Д.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorin D.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://concept.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/761">https://concept.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/761</self-uri><abstract><p>Современные изменения исторической культуры, связанные с различными состояниями модерности, актуализируют проблему оснований и предпосылок историзма как принципа мышления, характерного для современных обществ. Античные предпосылки историзма состоят прежде всего в развитых концепциях времени и вечности, которые содержат в себе потенциальную вариативность пони-мания историчности в современной философии и культуре. В то же время, проблема исторической изменчивости мира оставалась на периферии античной философии и культуры, а классический историзм, утверждавшийся со второй половины XVIII в., основывался на отказе от ряда аспектов античного наследия. В противопоставлении бытия и становления античная философия делала выбор в пользу бытия, что проявлялось также в предпочтении истины, а не времени, единого, а не множественного. Классический историзм нового времени ориентирован на идею становления, что по-новому открывает противоречия между истиной и временем, единым и множественным. Релятивизм и множественность становятся чертами современных трансформаций историзма, в которых сохраняются структуры времени, восходящие к античным концептам хроноса, кайроса, эона и др. Особый интерес вызывают современные представления о времени, восходящие к античному концепту объек-тивированного хронологического времени и его соотнесению с другими формами концептуализации времени. В историческом сознании модерности античные концепты времени транс-формировались под влиянием характерного для библейской традиции пророческого чувства времени, в котором исторический процесс рассматривается в контексте постепенного раскрытия изначального замысла и смысла истории.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Contemporary changes in historical culture associated with various states of modernity actualize the problem of the foundations and prerequisites of historicism as a principle of thinking characteristic of modern societies. The ancient historicism background consists primarily in the advanced concepts of time and eternity, which contain the potential variability in the understanding of historicity in modern philosophy and culture. At the same time, the problem of the historical variability of the world remained on the periphery of ancient philosophy and culture, and classical historicism, which was established in the second half of the 18th century, was based on the rejection of some aspects of the ancient heritage. In opposing being and becoming, ancient philosophy preferred being, which was also manifested in the preference for truth over time, for one over multiple. Classical historicism of modern times is focused on the idea of becoming, which in a new way reveals the contradictions between truth and time, one and multiple. Relativism and plurality are becoming features of modern transformations of historicism, in which the structures of time are preserved, dating back to the ancient concepts of chronos, kairos, eon, etc. Of particular interest are modern ideas about time, which go back to the ancient concept of objectified chronological time and its correlation with other forms of time conceptualization. In the historical consciousness of modern times, the ancient concepts of time were transformed under the influence of the prophetic sense of time, characteristic of the biblical tradition, in which the historical process is considered in the context of the gradual revelation of the original intention and meaning of history.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>историзм</kwd><kwd>время</kwd><kwd>темпоральность</kwd><kwd>античность</kwd><kwd>хронос</kwd><kwd>кайрос</kwd><kwd>эон</kwd><kwd>модерность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>historicism</kwd><kwd>time</kwd><kwd>temporality</kwd><kwd>antiquity</kwd><kwd>chronos</kwd><kwd>kairos</kwd><kwd>eon</kwd><kwd>modernity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бадью А. Делез "Шум бытия". — Москва: Фонд науч. исслед. "Прагматика культуры", 2004. — 185 с. Бахтин М.М. 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